DCC-2618

 CAS No.: 1225278-16-9  Cat No.: BP-300156  Purity: >98% 4.5  

DCC-2618, also known as ripretinib, is a switch-control kinase ligand that targets KIT and PDGFRA by engaging regulatory regions that stabilize inactive kinase conformations. This binding mode makes it a useful recognition scaffold for designing degraders against conformationally regulated receptor tyrosine kinases. In a PROTAC format, a DCC-2618-derived warhead can bind the kinase target, while a linker connects it to an E3 ligase recruiter to promote productive proximity with ubiquitination machinery. The intended function is to convert kinase engagement into ubiquitination and proteasome-mediated depletion of the bound protein. This approach can help researchers investigate whether removal of KIT or PDGFRA produces biological effects distinct from inhibition of kinase activity. DCC-2618 is valuable for receptor tyrosine kinase degrader discovery, mutant kinase targeting, linker optimization, and conformational-state-dependent degradation studies.

DCC-2618

Structure of 1225278-16-9

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Ligand for Target Protein
Molecular Formula
C26H21F2N5O3
Molecular Weight
489.47

* For research and manufacturing use only. Not for human or clinical use.

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50 mg $439 In stock

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Purity
>98%
IUPACName
1-N'-[2,5-difluoro-4-[2-(1-methylpyrazol-4-yl)pyridin-4-yl]oxyphenyl]-1-N-phenylcyclopropane-1,1-dicarboxamide
Synonyms
DCC2618; DCC 2618; c-Kit-IN-1; PDGFR inhibitor 1; N-[2,5-Difluoro-4-[[2-(1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-4-pyridinyl]oxy]phenyl]-N'-phenyl-1,1-cyclopropanedicarboxamide
Boiling Point
729.7±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Density
1.40±0.1 g/cm3
InChI Key
WWOXKWLDMLMYQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
InChI=1S/C26H21F2N5O3/c1-33-15-16(14-30-33)21-11-18(7-10-29-21)36-23-13-19(27)22(12-20(23)28)32-25(35)26(8-9-26)24(34)31-17-5-3-2-4-6-17/h2-7,10-15H,8-9H2,1H3,(H,31,34)(H,32,35)
SMILES
CN1C=C(C=N1)C2=NC=CC(=C2)OC3=C(C=C(C(=C3)F)NC(=O)C4(CC4)C(=O)NC5=CC=CC=C5)F
Mechanism

Target: This ligand targets KIT and PDGFRA switch-control kinase regions in biochemical or cellular target-engagement studies.

Mechanism of Action: Used as the target-protein recognition element, this ligand provides the binding interface for KIT and PDGFRA switch-control kinase regions. In PROTAC design, a derivatizable position on the ligand can be connected through an optimized linker to an E3 ligase ligand, such as a CRBN, VHL, or IAP recruiter, while preserving productive target engagement. The resulting bifunctional molecule brings KIT into proximity with the recruited E3 ligase, enabling ternary-complex formation. If the complex has favorable geometry and residence time, target lysine ubiquitination is promoted, leading to proteasome-dependent degradation in experimental systems.

Applications

• PROTAC-Mediated DCAF15 Degradation: DCC-2618 can be used as a ligand component in PROTAC constructs to recruit DCAF15 and drive ubiquitin-dependent degradation of an intended target. This direction supports systematic evaluation of ternary complex formation, degradation kinetics, and potency across cellular contexts to identify productive degrader configurations.

• Targeted Ubiquitination Pathway Tuning: Incorporating DCC-2618 into PROTAC designs enables researchers to modulate E3 ligase engagement and downstream ubiquitination efficiency. By varying linker length, attachment sites, and PROTAC valency, investigators can quantify changes in target ubiquitination, proteasome dependence, and degradation selectivity.

• Ternary Complex Optimization Studies: DCC-2618-based PROTACs are suitable for probing how ligand geometry influences ternary complex stability between the E3 ligase and the target protein. Researchers can apply binding and competition assays to map degradation-driving interactions, correlating complex formation with observed reductions in target abundance.

• Proteasome-Dependent Mechanism Validation: Using DCC-2618 in PROTAC workflows supports mechanistic studies confirming that target loss is mediated by the ubiquitin–proteasome system. Experimental designs can include proteasome inhibition, washout experiments, and ubiquitination profiling to distinguish degradation from transcriptional or translational effects.

• Degrader Selectivity Profiling: DCC-2618 can be leveraged to evaluate how PROTAC architecture affects off-target degradation and pathway engagement. By comparing degradation panels and dose–response behaviors across related proteins, researchers can refine ligand pairing and linker parameters to enhance specificity while maintaining robust degradation activity.

1. Ripretinib
No information is available on the use of ripretinib during breastfeeding. Because ripretinib and its metabolite are more than 99% bound to plasma proteins, the amounts in milk are likely to be low. However, their half-lives are long. The manufacturer recommends that mothers should not breastfeed during treatment with ripretinib and for 1 week after the final dose.
2. Ripretinib in gastrointestinal stromal tumor: the long-awaited step forward
César Serrano, David García-Illescas, M Julia Lostes-Bardaji, Claudia Valverde Ther Adv Med Oncol . 2021 Jan 7;13:1758835920986498. doi: 10.1177/1758835920986498.
Gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) represents a paradigm for clinically effective targeted inhibition of oncogenic driver mutations in cancer. Five drugs are currently positioned as the standard of care for the treatment of advanced or metastatic GIST patients. This is the result of continuous, deep understanding of KIT and PDGFRA GIST oncogenic drivers as well as the resistance mechanisms associated to tumor progression. However, the complexity of GIST molecular heterogeneity is an evolving field, and critical questions remain open. Specifically, the clinical benefit of approved and/or investigated targeted agents is strikingly modest at advanced stages of the disease when compared with the activity of first-line imatinib. Ripretinib is a novel switch-pocket inhibitor with broad activity against KIT and PDGFRA oncoproteins and has recently demonstrated antitumoral activity across phase I to phase III clinical trials. Therefore, ripretinib has emerged as a new standard of care for advanced, multi-resistant GIST patients. Based on this data, the Food and Drug Administration has granted in 2020 the approval of ripretinib for GIST patients after progression to imatinib, sunitinib and regorafenib. This, in turn, constitutes a major breakthrough in sarcoma drug development, as there have not been new treatment approvals in GIST for nearly a decade. Herein, we provide a critical review on the preclinical and clinical development of ripretinib in GIST. Furthermore, we seek to assess the biological and clinical impact of this new standard of care on the course of the disease, aiming to provide an insight on future treatments strategies for the next coming years.
3. Ripretinib in advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumors: an overview of current evidence and drug approval
Myles J Smith, Khin Thway, Anna Stansfeld, Caitriona Goggin, Robin L Jones, Preethika Mahalingam, Andrea Napolitano, Paul Huang Future Oncol . 2022 Aug;18(26):2967-2978. doi: 10.2217/fon-2022-0226.
Over the past 20 years, the management of gastrointestinal stromal tumors has acted as an important model in the advancement of molecularly targeted therapies for solid tumors. The success of imatinib has established it as a lasting therapy in the management of early-stage and advanced disease in the first-line setting. Imatinib resistance inevitably develops, resulting in the need for further lines of therapy. Ripretinib is an orally administered switch-control tyrosine kinase inhibitor, specifically developed to target both primary and secondary KIT and PDGFRα resistance mutations. Herein, the authors discuss the molecular rationale, the preclinical evidence and the clinical use of ripretinib in the treatment of gastrointestinal stromal tumors in the advanced stages of disease.
ConcentrationVolumeMass1 mg5 mg10 mg
1 mM2.0430 mL10.2151 mL20.4303 mL
5 mM0.4086 mL2.0430 mL4.0861 mL
10 mM0.2043 mL1.0215 mL2.0430 mL
50 mM0.0409 mL0.2043 mL0.4086 mL

DCC-2618 is a switch-control kinase ligand scaffold that can guide KIT/PDGFR-family degrader research. Its dicarboxamide pharmacophore should remain intact during PROTAC analog design.

Structure: DCC-2618 is a switch-control kinase ligand containing a difluorophenyl amide region, a phenyl-cyclopropane dicarboxamide segment, a pyridyl ether, and an N-methylpyrazole substituent. The scaffold is conformationally organized and contains multiple amide hydrogen-bonding groups.

Reactivity: DCC-2618-derived PROTAC design should preserve the dicarboxamide and heteroaryl kinase-recognition architecture. Linker vectors may be explored from peripheral aryl, pyrazole, or pyridyl-ether regions in analogs where binding tolerance is established. Alkyl, PEG, amide, carbamate, or aryl-ether linkers may be paired with CRBN, VHL, or IAP ligands; however, controlled analog synthesis is preferred because the parent compound lacks a simple free reactive handle.

Can DCC-2618 inhibit endothelial cell proliferation?

Yeah. DCC-2618 inhibits the proliferation of neoplastic eosinophils and the growth of human endothelial cells in vitro.

30/1/2017

Do you have information on the DCC-2618's biological activity?

DCC-2618 is a switch-control kinase inhibitor designed to inactivate a broad spectrum of KIT and PDGFRA kinase mutations. It prevents these kinases from changing from an inactive to an active conformation.

21/9/2018

Good morning. Does DCC-2618 induce apoptosis in vitro?

Yes. DCC-2618 induced apoptosis of EOL-1, MV-411 and MOLM-13 cells.

5/3/2022

suppress phosphorylation of KIT

The results of the experiment agreed with the expectation. DCC-2618 suppresses phosphorylation of KIT and decreases the expression of phosphosphorylated (p)STAT5, pAKT and pERK1/2 in neoplastic mast cells.

12/11/2016

arrest IgE-dependent histamine release from basophils

DCC-2618 arrests IgE-dependent histamine release from basophils and spontaneous tryptase release from neoplastic mast cells, and also counteracts growth and survival of leukemic monocytes and blast cells at 0.01-5 μM. Would recommend.

13/7/2017

inhibit the growth of ROSAKIT K509I cells

It worked as expected. DCC-2618 inhibits the growth of ROSAKIT K509I cells with an IC50 of 34 ± 10 nM, and also induces apoptosis in these cells.

18/7/2020

Can you tell me the mechanism of action of DCC-2618?

Sure! DCC-2618 binds to KIT and PDGFRA receptors with mutations on the exons 9, 11, 13, 14, 17 and 18 (for KIT mutations), and exons 12, 14 and 18 (for PDGFRA mutations). The “switch pocket” of a protein kinase is normally bound to the activation loop, acting as an “on-off switch” of a kinase. DCC-2618 boasts a unique dual mechanism of action of binding to the kinase switch pocket as well as the activation loop, thereby turning off the kinase and its ability to cause dysregulated cell growth.

8/5/2021

Do you have any information on how DCC-2618 induced skeletal muscle toxicity?

Yes. DCC-2618 induced skeletal muscle toxicity through mitochondrial impairment in C2C12 myotubes.

3/7/2021

inhibit histamine release

In my experiments, DCC-2618 down-regulated IGE-mediated histamine release in basophil and mast cell trypsin release.

11/9/2021

act as a building block

DCC-2618 is widely used to construct larger supramolecular structures and assemblies in my lab. Its various group can be used as a point of attachment for polymerization, leading to the synthesis of macromolecules with novel properties.

10/3/2022

suppress tumor growth

Within my xenograft mouse model, administration of DCC-2618 ​for half a month resulted in a significant reduction in tumor volume but no significant change in body weight. We are delighted with the result.

10/2/2023

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Tip: Chemical formula is case sensitive. C22H30N4O c22h30n40
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