Thalidomide-5-propargyl is a functionalized thalidomide derivative optimized for use as an E3 ligase ligand in PROTAC (Proteolysis Targeting Chimera) and molecular glue studies. Featuring a propargyl group at the 5-position, this compound enables straightforward conjugation to various linkers or target-binding moieties through click chemistry or other coupling methods. As a ligand for the cereblon (CRBN) E3 ubiquitin ligase, Thalidomide-5-propargyl plays a crucial role in recruiting CRBN to drive selective ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of target proteins. This versatile reagent supports the rational design and synthesis of next-generation targeted protein degradation therapeutics and research tools.
Structure of 2226303-74-6
* For research and manufacturing use only. Not for human or clinical use.
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Background Introduction
Thalidomide-5-propargyl is a chemically modified analog of the classic immunomodulatory drug thalidomide, specifically substituted at the 5-position with a propargyl group. This structural modification provides an alkyne functional handle, broadening its versatility for click chemistry and conjugation reactions. As a key ligand for Cereblon (CRBN), an E3 ubiquitin ligase substrate-recognition subunit, thalidomide-5-propargyl plays a vital role in targeted protein degradation (TPD) platforms, most notably in the design and synthesis of CRBN-recruiting PROTACs (Proteolysis Targeting Chimeras).
Mechanism
Thalidomide-5-propargyl specifically binds to the CRBN protein, a core component of the CUL4-CRBN E3 ubiquitin ligase complex. Upon incorporation into a bifunctional molecule (such as a PROTAC), thalidomide-5-propargyl facilitates the recruitment of CRBN to the target protein of interest, driving polyubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. The propargyl (alkyne) group at the 5-position offers a highly reactive site for copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAC, or 'click chemistry'), enabling efficient linker attachment and flexible molecular assembly during PROTAC construction.
Applications
Thalidomide-5-propargyl is widely used as a key building block in the synthesis of CRBN-based PROTACs and molecular glue degraders. Its alkyne functionality is ideal for modular click chemistry approaches, expediting SAR studies and enabling rapid analogue synthesis. Key applications include:
• Construction of CRBN-recruiting linkers for PROTAC and heterobifunctional degrader designBy leveraging its unique chemistry, thalidomide-5-propargyl greatly enhances flexibility and efficiency in next-generation targeted protein degradation research.
* Our calculator is based on the following equation:
Concentration (start) x Volume (start) = Concentration (final) x Volume (final)
It is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2
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