MMAE

 CAS No.: 474645-27-7  Cat No.: BP-300121  Purity: ≥98.0% by HPLC  HNMR  HPLC  MS 4.5  

Monomethyl Auristatin E (MMAE) is a synthetic analog of dolastatin 10 that similarly inhibits tubulin polymerization and exhibits potent cytotoxicity. It is commonly conjugated with monoclonal antibodies directed at antigens specific to cancer cells for tumor-directed cytotoxicity.

MMAE

Structure of 474645-27-7

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Ligand for Target Protein
Molecular Formula
C39H67N5O7
Molecular Weight
717.98
Appearance
White to Off-white Solid

* For research and manufacturing use only. Not for human or clinical use.

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25 mg $298 In stock

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Popular Publications Citing BOC Sciences Products
Purity
≥98.0% by HPLC
Solubility
Soluble in DMSO (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly, Sonicated); Insoluble in Water
Appearance
White to Off-white Solid
Application
ADCs Cytotoxin
Storage
Store at 2-8°C for short term (days to weeks) or -20°C for long term (months to years)
Shipping
Ice packs
IUPACName
(2S)-N-[(2S)-1-[[(3R,4S,5S)-1-[(2S)-2-[(1R,2R)-3-[[(1S,2R)-1-hydroxy-1-phenylpropan-2-yl]amino]-1-methoxy-2-methyl-3-oxopropyl]pyrrolidin-1-yl]-3-methoxy-5-methyl-1-oxoheptan-4-yl]-methylamino]-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]-3-methyl-2-(methylamino)butanamide
Synonyms
MMAE; Vedotin; Monomethyl auristatin E; Monomethylauristatin E; N-methyl-L-valyl-N-[(3R,4S,5S)-1-{(2S)-2-[(1R,2R)-3-{[(1S,2R)-1-hydroxy-1-phenylpropan-2-yl]amino}-1-methoxy-2-methyl-3-oxopropyl]pyrrolidin-1-yl}-3-methoxy-5-methyl-1-oxoheptan-4-yl]-N-methyl-L-valinamide
Boiling Point
873.5±65.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point
>90°C (dec.)
Density
1.088±0.06 g/cm3 (Predicted)
InChI Key
DASWEROEPLKSEI-UIJRFTGLSA-N
InChI
InChI=1S/C39H67N5O7/c1-13-25(6)34(43(10)39(49)33(24(4)5)42-38(48)32(40-9)23(2)3)30(50-11)22-31(45)44-21-17-20-29(44)36(51-12)26(7)37(47)41-27(8)35(46)28-18-15-14-16-19-28/h14-16,18-19,23-27,29-30,32-36,40,46H,13,17,20-22H2,1-12H3,(H,41,47)(H,42,48)/t25-,26+,27+,29-,30+,32-,33-,34-,35+,36+/m0/s1
Canonical SMILES
CC(C)C(C(CC(=O)N1CCCC1C(C(C)C(=O)NC(C)C(C2=CC=CC=C2)O)OC)OC)N(C)C(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC
1.An anti-HER2 antibody conjugated with monomethyl auristatin E is highly effective in HER2-positive human gastric cancer.
Li H1, Yu C2, Jiang J3, Huang C2, Yao X1, Xu Q2, Yu F2, Lou L4, Fang J1,5,6. Cancer Biol Ther. 2016 Apr 2;17(4):346-54. doi: 10.1080/15384047.2016.1139248. Epub 2016 Feb 6.
Antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) is a novel class of therapeutics for cancer target therapy. This study assessed antitumor activity of ADC with an antimitotic agent, monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE) and a humanized monoclonal anti-HER2 antibody, hertuzumab, in gastric cancer. The efficacy of hertuzumab-MC-Val-Cit-PAB-MMAE (hertuzumab-vcMMAE) on human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) positive human gastric cancer cells, NCI-N87, was evaluated in vitro and in vivo. The cytotoxicity of hertuzumab was significantly enhanced after conjugation with MMAE. Compared to trastuzumab, hertuzumab had a higher affinity to HER2 and had more potent antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) activity in vitro. After conjugation with MMAE, the binding specificity for HER2 was not affected. Furthermore, the internalization of hertuzumab-vcMMAE in HER2 positive gastric cancer cells was verified. Although the conjugation of hertuzumab and MMAE decreased the ADCC effect, the overall cytotoxicity was dramatically increased in HER2 positive gastric cancer cells.
ConcentrationVolumeMass1 mg5 mg10 mg
1 mM1.3928 mL6.9640 mL13.9280 mL
5 mM0.2786 mL1.3928 mL2.7856 mL
10 mM0.1393 mL0.6964 mL1.3928 mL
50 mM0.0279 mL0.1393 mL0.2786 mL

Can you tell me more about the application of MMAE?

Dear customer, thanks for asking. According to our knowledge, monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE) is a synthetic antineoplastic agent. For its toxicity, it can't be used as a drug; instead, it is linked to a monoclonal antibody (MAB) which directs it to the cancer cells.

31/1/2019

Hello, I would like to know the activity of MMAE?

MMAE binds to the tubulin subunits of microtubules, disrupting their dynamic instability and preventing their proper function during mitosis. This leads to the formation of aberrant spindles and activation of the spindle assembly checkpoint, ultimately resulting in cell death.

01/10/2019

What is the IC50 value of MMAE in vitro?

The IC50 values of MMAE: 1-100 nM (lymphoma, leukemia, and breast cancer cells).

26/06/2020

What's the mechanism of action of MMAE?

The mechanism of action of MMAE is known, as it inhibits cell division by binding to tubulin dimers and disrupting the microtubule network.

19/12/2021

Is it stable?

The stability test indicated that MMAE was stable for the following conditions: short-term (4 h), long-term (4 weeks), freeze/thaw (3 cycles) and post-preparative stability (12 h).

27/6/2022

Preclinical studies of MMAE

In my experiment, MMAE has shown remarkable potential in targeted cancer therapy. Its conjugation to antibodies has demonstrated promising results in preclinical studies, with significant tumor regression and prolonged survival rates in animal models. I'm looking forward to seeing how this technology translates to clinical trials.

28/01/2018

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* Our calculator is based on the following equation:
Concentration (start) x Volume (start) = Concentration (final) x Volume (final)
It is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

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Tip: Chemical formula is case sensitive. C22H30N4O c22h30n40
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