Diethylene glycol 2-bromoethyl methyl ether is an alkylating, halide-functional linker building block featuring a diethylene glycol-derived ether backbone terminated with a bromoethyl group and a methyl ether substituent. Structurally, it provides a flexible, hydrophilic spacer that can be used to connect PROTAC-relevant ligands through ether/alkylation chemistry, enabling controlled separation between the target-binding and E3-recruiting modules. In PROTAC design, such bromoethyl linkers serve as electrophilic handles for nucleophilic substitution with appropriately prepared ligand fragments (for example, alcohol or amine nucleophiles), thereby generating stable C–C or C–N/C–O linkages that position the two binding elements to promote ternary complex formation. Its glycol-based character can improve aqueous solubility and reduce steric mismatch, which are common determinants of degraders’ potency and experimental tractability. As a practical intermediate, it supports systematic linker-length and polarity optimization in targeted protein degradation workflows.
Structure of 72593-77-2
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This diethylene glycol 2-bromoethyl methyl ether is a bifunctional ether-based linker building block commonly used to introduce a protected bromoalkyl handle for subsequent conjugation steps in PROTAC synthesis. Its ether-rich scaffold supports flexible spacing between binding motifs, while the terminal bromide enables efficient nucleophilic substitution to assemble targeted degradation constructs. The following sections describe the structure and practical reactivity considerations in detail.
Structure: The molecule contains an ether-rich diethylene glycol backbone linked to a methyl ether and a terminal bromoethyl group. It features C–O ether linkages and a carbon–bromine leaving group suitable for substitution chemistry, with overall polarity consistent with ether-containing alkyl linkers used in bioconjugation workflows.
Reactivity: The terminal bromoalkyl moiety undergoes nucleophilic substitution with nucleophiles such as amines, alcohols, or thiolates to form C–N, C–O, or C–S bonds, respectively. Typical assembly relies on base-assisted conditions in polar aprotic solvents to promote SN2 reactivity and minimize elimination. Reaction design should consider compatibility with other functional groups on the PROTAC partners and the need to control stoichiometry and temperature to favor substitution over side reactions.
* Our calculator is based on the following equation:
Concentration (start) x Volume (start) = Concentration (final) x Volume (final)
It is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2
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